A faun is a mythological creature
with an extensive history in visual culture. Half-human and half-deer, fauns embody the spirit of the
forest and the animals that inhabit it. In art, representation of this hybrid mammal is
manifold. For example, the most
extravagant ancient home discovered in Pompeii exhibited a bronze statue of a
dancing faun in the atrium.
Appropriately, archeologist now referred to the site as Casa del Fauno. The home also included many
more impressive works of art like the Alexander
Mosaic, a remarkable rendition of the Greek battle of Issus in 333
BCE.
Another famous faun is named after
its first documented owner, Cardinal Francesco Barberini. The antique original is on display at
the Glyptothek Museum in Germany (above) and often attracts much attention for its erotic aesthetic. The Louvre in Paris has an 18th
century replication of the Barberini Faun.
Thousands of years after the Greeks
first depicted their fascination with fauns, we continue to imagine and
re-imagine these mythological beings.
C.S. Lewis created The Chronicles
of Narnia including the beloved faun character, Mr. Tumnus. Guillermno del Toro also employed the
faun in his film El Laberinto del Fauno. This magical movie intertwines history
and fantasy, where the faun entices the young Ophelia into an alternate
reality.
A scene from El Laberinto del Fauno-
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZVLZz0Sj-ko&feature=related
Glyptothek Museum-
http://www.antike-am-koenigsplatz.mwn.de/glyptothek/
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